FFG - Familias de insectos acuáticos y grupos funcionales de América Latina

Notas

- La clasificación de los grupos funcionales debe ser a nivel de género o especie. Por ello, esta lista es una ayuda preliminar, lo cual se refleja en el que algunas familias tengan mas de un grupo asignado a ellas.

- Las palabras “generally” y “some” indican que falta información, pero que esa es la tendencia que se observa.

- “Unknown” indica que sencillamente no se sabe su función.

- Signos de interrogación (?) indican información dudosa.

Términos:

A=Adult, L=Larvae

CG=Collectors-Gatherers, Ft= Filters, Pr=Predators, Pc=Piercers, Sh=Shredders, Sc=Scrapers

En algunos casos se indica el gremio trófico: Dt=Detritívoros; Hb=Herbívoros.

Noten que un Sh-Dt es un fragmentador (shredder) que consume detrito de plantas. En contraste, un Sh-Hb es un fragmentador (shredder) que consume tejido vivo de plantas.

Cita

Ramírez A & P.E. Gutiérrez-Fonseca (2014). Functional feeding groups of aquatic insect families in Latin America: a critical analysis and review of existing literature. Revista de Biología Tropical. Vol. 62 (Suppl. 2): 153-165. - enlace al pdf -

Last Update - 2 abril 2016

Order

Ephemeroptera

Family

Ameletopsidae

Baetidae

Caenidae

Coloburiscidae

Coryphoridae

Ephemeridae

Ephemerellidae

Euthyplociidae

Heptageniidae

Isonychiidae

Leptohyphidae

Leptophlebiidae

Melanemerellidae

Nesameletidae

Oligoneuriidae

Oniscigastridae

Polymitarciidae

Siphloneuridae

Functional Feeding Group

Pr

Generally CG, Baetodes Sc

CG

Ft

Unknown

CG

Generally CG. Some Sc. Few Sh. 1 Pr

CG

Generally Sc. Facultative CG

Ft, Pr

Generally CG. A few Ft

Generally CG. Facultative Sc and a few Ft

Sh

Sc

Generally Ft

CG

CG, Ft

CG

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Sh

Sc, Sh (Diamphipnoa Sc, Diamphipnopsis Sh)

Pr

Sc, Sh, CG

Sc

Pr (early stages Dt)

Unknown

Pr

Generally Pc-Hb, some Pr or Sc

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Sc

Pr

Probably CG

Generally Sh-Dt and Sc

Ft?

Generally obligate Sc

Obligate Sc

CG, Sh

Pr

Generally Ft. Some Pr and seasonal Sc

Generally Pc-Hb, Sc, CG

Pr

Obligate Sh-Dt

CG and Ft, Sh-Hb, Sc, Pr (Oecetis Pr, Facultative Sh-Hb. Nectopsyche Sh-Hb, CG)

Generally Sh-Dt, Facultative Sh, Facultative CG, some Sh-Hb.

Generally Sh

Generally obligate Ft

Pr

Generally Ft. Some facultative Pr. Cernotina and Polycentropus Pr

Generally Sh

Unknown

Sc

CG

Generally Sh-Hb (Petrophila Sc, Facultative Sh-Hb, Neargyractis Sh-Hb)

Sh-Hb

Sh-Hb

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Pr

Sh-Hb (L and A)

Sh-Hb (L and A)

Generally Pr (L and A)

Pr, CG (L). Pr (A)

Pr (L and A)

Generally Pr (L and A)

Generally Sh-Hb (L). Generally Sc, Sh-Hb (A)

Generally CG, Sc, Sh-Hb (L and A)

Generally Sh-Hb, Pc-Hb, some Pr (L and A)

Sc (L and A)

Generally Pr (L). Generally CG (A)

Pr (L). Sc, CG (A)

Pr

Unknown

Generally CG? (L and A)

Sh-Dt, Hb (L and A)

Unknown

Generally Sh-Dt, Hb (L)

Sc (L) (Adult NonFeeding)

Sc (A)

Generally Sc, CG, Sh-Hb, Pc-Hb (L)

Pr, CG, Sh-Hb (A)

Pr

Generally Sc

Generally Pr, some facultative CG and Sc

Generally Pr, a few CG

CG, Sc?

Pr

Generally Ft and CG

CG and Ft, Pr

Generally CG, Ft

Generally CG, Sc

Generally CG, Sc

CG, Sc

Pr

Pr

Obligate Sc

CG

Generally Pr

Generally Pr

Generally CG, Sh-Hb, Sc, Pr

Generally Pr

Pr, Sh-Hb?

Generally CG (Maruina Sc, CG )

Generally Obligate CG

CG

Generally Obligate Ft, some Sc, Pr and facultative CG

Generally Pr

Generally CG

CG

Generally Pr

Sc

Generally Sh-Dt, CG

(Hexatoma Pr, Limonia Sh-Hb, Tipula Obligate Sh-Dt, Facultative Sh-Hb and CG)

Reference

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Baptista et al. (2006); Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Wisely (1961)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Baptista et al. (2006); Merritt et al. (2008)

Molineri & Dominguez (2003)

Odonata

Hawking et al. (2013)

Baptista et al. (2006); Merritt et al. (2008)

Hawking et al. (2013)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Chará et al. (2012)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Jardim & Nessimian (2011)

Malicky (1997)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Wiggins (2004)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Hawking et al. (2013)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Wiggins (2004)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Wiggins (2004)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Domínguez & Fernández (2009)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Merritt et al. (2008)

Amphipterygidae

Calopterygidae

Coenagrionidae

Dicteriadidae

Megapodagrionidae

Lestidae

Perilestidae

Polythoridae

Platystictidae

Protoneuridae

Pseudostigmatidae

Synlestidae

Aeshnidae

Austropetaliidae

Cordulegastridae

Corduliidae

Gomphidae

Libellulidae

Macromiidae

Neopetaliidae

Petaluridae

Plecoptera

Austroperlidae

Diamphipnoidae

Eustheniidae

Gripopterygidae

Notonemouridae

Perlidae

Blattodea

Hemiptera

Mecoptera

Trichoptera

Lepidoptera

Megaloptera

Neuroptera

Coleoptera

Diptera

Belostomatidae

Corixidae

Gelastocoridae

Gerridae

Hebridae

Helotrephidae

Hydrometridae

Leptopodidae

Macroveliidae

Mesoveliidae

Naucoridae

Nepidae

Notonectidae

Ochteridae

Pleidae

Potamocoridae

Saldidae

Veliidae

Anomalopsychidae

Atriplectididae

Beraeidae

Calamoceratidae

Ecnomidae

Glosossomatidae

Helicopsychidae

Helicophidae

Hydrobiosidae

Hydropsychidae

Hydroptilidae

Kokiriidae

Lepidostomatidae

Leptoceridae

Limnephilidae

Odontoceridae

Philopotamidae

Philorheithridae

Polycentropodidae

Sericostomatidae

Stenopsychidae

Tasimiidae

Xiphocentronidae

Crambidae

Noctuidae

Tortricidae

Corydalidae

Sialidae

Osmylidae

Sisyridae

Nannochoristidae

Chrysomelidae

Curculionidae

Gyrinidae

Noteridae

Amphizoidae

Dytiscidae

Dryopidae

Elmidae

Haliplidae

Hydroscaphidae

Hydrophilidae

Hydraenidae

Lampyridae

Lepiceridae

Limnichidae

Lutrochidae

Meruidae

Ptilodactylidae

Psephenidae

Ptilidae

Scirtidae

Staphylinidae

Athericidae

Blephariceridae

Ceratopogonidae

Ceratopogoninae

Forcipomyiinae

Corethrellidae

Culicidae

Chironomidae

Chironominae

Diamesinae

Orthocladiinae

Podonominae

Tanypodinae

Chaoboridae

Deuterophlebiidae

Dixidae

Dolichopodidae

Empididae

Ephydridae

Muscidae

Pelecorhynchidae

Psychodidae

Ptychopteridae

Sarcophagidae

Simuliidae

Sciomyzidae

Stratiomyidae

Syrphidae

Tabanidae

Thaumaleidae

Tipulidae